Patient guide
Plain answers to the questions people ask before treatment: what it involves, what it costs, what can go wrong and what to do afterwards. Written here, grouped by topic.
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Chosen by the practice, then our latest articles
Root canal treatment with a microscope: what to expect
A dental microscope helps the dentist see fine details during root canal treatment. Learn about the procedure, its limits and the combined treatment fees.
Root canal treatment · 2021
Dental implants in the UK: treatment and aftercare
Find out what dental implants replace, how suitability is assessed, what treatment involves and why long-term cleaning and reviews matter.
Implants · 2019
Dental treatment plans: understanding your options and costs
A written dental treatment plan explains the proposed care, alternatives, costs and timing. Here is what to ask when reviewing a plan in the UK or from abroad.
Everyday care and visits · 2020
Crooked milk teeth: when should your child see a dentist?
Milk teeth can emerge at different angles, and spacing changes as children grow. Learn when monitoring is enough and when a bite problem needs assessment.
Braces and orthodontics · 2026
Composite tooth restoration: repairs, suitability and cost
Composite resin can repair a chipped or worn tooth and change its shape. Learn when it may be suitable, how it is placed and what to expect afterwards.
Whitening and cosmetic dentistry · 2026
Teeth whitening: safer options and methods to avoid
Compare dentist-supervised whitening options, understand sensitivity and other limitations, and check current fees without relying on risky home remedies.
Whitening and cosmetic dentistry · 2026
Implants
20 articles
- 6 things to consider before choosing dental implants2021
- Alternatives to a dental implant2023
- Bone grafting for dental implants: options, healing and costs2022
- Bone grafting for dental implants: when is it needed?2025
- Dental implant costs in the UK: what does the price include?2022
- Dental implant or crown: what is the difference?2026
- Dental implant treatment: the stages explained2025
- Dental implants in the UK: treatment and aftercare2019
- Dental implants: eight frequently asked questions2025
- Dental implants: how they work, benefits and costs2024
- Dental implants: materials, options and prices2021
- Having a dental implant: the procedure and recovery2022
- How long do dental implants last?2026
- Implant crowns: materials, fitting and cost2026
- Implant-retained dentures: how they work2023
- Implant-supported bridges: treatment, costs and long-term care2024
- Replacing a full arch of teeth with implants: treatment and cost2023
- Sinus lift: why it may be needed before dental implants2022
- When dental implants may not be suitable2025
- Your implant consultation: what to expect2024
Braces and orthodontics
34 articles
- After braces: retainers and ongoing care2023
- Braces during pregnancy: care and treatment decisions2025
- Braces for adults: options, treatment and costs2025
- Braces for children: timing, options and costs2021
- Can teeth be straightened in six months?2017
- Changing the wire in fixed braces: appointments and fees2025
- Choosing a Polish-speaking orthodontic provider in the UK2021
- Class II bite problems: assessment and treatment2024
- Clear aligners: benefits, limitations and everyday care2022
- Crooked milk teeth: when should your child see a dentist?2026
- Crooked teeth in children: causes, assessment and treatment2021
- Crooked teeth: causes and treatment options for adults2019
- Fixed braces in the UK: options, treatment and costs2022
- How braces move your teeth2020
- How much do braces cost in the UK?2022
- How to look after your teeth while wearing braces2020
- Malocclusion in adults: causes and treatment options2021
- Malocclusion in children: causes, assessment and treatment2023
- Metal braces: treatment, daily care and costs2026
- Orthodontic treatment in the UK: what to expect2021
- Orthodontic treatment: frequently asked questions2017
- Paying for braces in instalments in the UK2023
- Removable braces: options, care and costs2022
- Retainers after braces: wearing, cleaning and costsUpdated 2026
- Retainers after orthodontic treatment: keeping your teeth in position2025
- Self-ligating braces: how they work and what they cost2022
- Surgical exposure of an impacted tooth for orthodontic treatment2025
- Tongue spurs: their role in orthodontic treatment2023
- Twin Block braces: how they work and what to expect2026
- Types of braces in the UK: choosing an orthodontic appliance2019
- Underbite and a prominent lower jaw: assessment and treatment2023
- Underbite: causes, assessment and treatment2024
- Veneers for crooked teeth: possibilities and limits2023
- Wearing braces: facts and common misconceptions2024
Root canal treatment
12 articles
- Can a baby tooth have root canal treatment?2024
- Dental cysts: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment2024
- Dental pulp damage: symptoms and treatment2023
- Fillings, onlays and crowns after root canal treatment2026
- Pulp necrosis: when the tissue inside a tooth dies2024
- Pulpitis and toothache: symptoms, treatment and urgent helpUpdated 2026
- Restoring a tooth after root canal treatment2024
- Root canal retreatment: reasons, treatment and costs2023
- Root canal treatment in the UK: what to expect2022
- Root canal treatment with a microscope: what to expect2021
- Root canal treatment: the procedure, recovery and costsUpdated 2026
- Toothache after root canal treatment: causes and getting help2023
Children's teeth
31 articles
- 10 ways to encourage your child to brush their teeth2021
- A sore mouth in children: causes and when to get helpUpdated 2026
- Can a child's earache come from their teeth?2023
- Choosing a Polish-speaking dentist for your child in the UK2025
- Dark or black teeth in children: causes and what to do2023
- Early childhood tooth decay: bottles, prevention and treatment2022
- Electric or manual toothbrush for a child: how to choose2026
- Fillings for milk teeth: treatment options and costs2022
- Fissure sealants: what they do and what to expect2022
- Fluoride varnish for children: when it helps and what to expect2025
- Food and drink to help protect your child’s teeth2017
- Helping a child who is afraid of the dentist2019
- How to choose toothpaste for your child2024
- How to look after your child's milk teeth2019
- How to manage toothache during pregnancy2022
- How to prepare your child for a dental visit2022
- Injuries to milk teeth: what parents should do2024
- Looking after your teeth and gums during pregnancy2019
- My child is terrified of the dentist: how can I help?2026
- Preventive dental care for children: sealants and fluoride2017
- Teeth grinding in children: assessment and treatment2022
- Teeth grinding in children: what to notice and how to help2023
- Teething: how to comfort your baby and when to seek help2021
- Temporary fillings in baby teeth: what parents need to know2025
- Tooth decay in children: causes, signs and treatment2021
- Tooth decay in children: prevention and treatment2024
- Tooth decay in milk teeth: treatment or extraction?2023
- Toothache in a child: what to do and when to get help2025
- When does a baby tooth need to be removed?2021
- Why milk teeth need treatment2022
- Your child's first dental visit: when to go and how to prepare2020
Whitening and cosmetic dentistry
38 articles
- A Hollywood smile: treatment options and costs2022
- After teeth whitening: eating, sensitivity and ongoing care2021
- Brown marks on teeth: staining, decay and treatment2023
- Changes in tooth colour: what needs checking?2015
- Composite bonding: treatment, benefits and limitations2022
- Composite or porcelain veneers: which should you choose?2022
- Composite tooth restoration: repairs, suitability and cost2026
- Cosmetic dentistry: options for changing your smile2024
- Custom teeth whitening trays: use, care and cost2026
- Dental veneers in the UK: suitability, treatment and costs2021
- Do you need a white diet after teeth whitening?2023
- Enlighten teeth whitening: treatment, results and aftercare2023
- Enlighten teeth whitening: treatment, results and maintenance2021
- Having veneers fitted: what to expect2025
- Home teeth whitening kits: what to expect from your dentist2025
- How much do veneers cost in the UK?2023
- How to get whiter teeth safely2022
- How to prepare for teeth whitening2026
- LED teeth whitening: treatment, limitations and cost2024
- Natural teeth whitening: does it work and is it safe?2025
- Porcelain veneers: benefits, limitations and costs2026
- Teeth whitening and sensitivity: what to know before treatment2025
- Teeth whitening at home with custom trays2017
- Teeth whitening at home: remedies, risks and professional options2019
- Teeth whitening at home: using a dentist-prescribed kit2022
- Teeth whitening at the dentist: treatment and fees2022
- Teeth whitening gels: use, safety and costs2024
- Teeth whitening options and prices in the UK2021
- Teeth whitening: safer options and methods to avoid2026
- Tooth discolouration: causes and treatment options2021
- Veneers and crowns: planning a change to your smile2025
- Veneers in the UK: options, preparation and costs2019
- What affects teeth whitening results and how long do they last?2025
- What affects the colour of your teeth?2020
- When should teeth whitening be delayed or avoided?2023
- White spots on teeth: causes and treatment options2021
- Whitening a root-treated tooth: options and costs2022
- Yellow teeth: causes and treatment options2021
Crowns, fillings and dentures
32 articles
- Acrylic dentures in the UK: options, fitting and costs2021
- Amalgam fillings: should you have them replaced?2019
- Can a tooth be added to an existing denture?2022
- Cementing a crown or bridge: fitting, repairs and fees2025
- Complete dentures: options, everyday care and costs2024
- Dental bridges: how they work and what they cost2022
- Dental bridges: options, care and costs2020
- Dental crown costs in the UK: materials and your treatment planUpdated 2026
- Dental crowns: when they help and what treatment involvesUpdated 2026
- Dental fillings in the UK: options and costs2025
- Denture relining: improving the fit of a loose dentureUpdated 2026
- Denture repairs: what can be repaired and what does it cost?2022
- Dentures in the UK: types, care and costs2020
- Flexible dentures in the UK: suitability, care and costs2021
- How much does replacing a missing tooth cost in the UK?2021
- How to care for your dentures: five practical steps2020
- How to clean dentures safely2023
- Metal partial dentures: suitability, design and care2021
- Missing teeth: when should a gap be replaced?2021
- Porcelain bridges: treatment, costs and alternatives2026
- Porcelain crowns: materials, fitting and care2021
- Private denture costs in West BromwichUpdated 2026
- Prosthodontic treatment: options for damaged or missing teeth2021
- Repairing a damaged tooth: options and costs2022
- Replacing a filling: when is it needed and what does it cost?2022
- Replacing missing teeth: dentures, bridges and implants2024
- Restoring a damaged tooth: fillings, onlays, crowns and postsUpdated 2026
- Restoring or replacing teeth: what to expect at a consultation2021
- Surgery before dentures: when might it be needed?2025
- Temporary dentures: what to expect during treatment2026
- Temporary fillings in the UK: why they are used and what they cost2024
- Tooth fillings in the UK: materials, care and costs2020
Extractions and oral surgery
18 articles
- A decayed wisdom tooth: treat it or remove it?2021
- After a tooth extraction: protecting the wound and knowing when to get help2021
- Apicectomy: what happens and how much does it cost?2024
- Coronectomy: why a wisdom tooth root may be left in place2022
- Dry socket after tooth extraction: symptoms and treatment2022
- Dry socket: symptoms, treatment and recovery2024
- Hyperdontia: extra teeth and when treatment is needed2022
- Impacted teeth: assessment, removal and costs2023
- Impacted teeth: do they always need removal?2021
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery: when might you need it?Updated 2026
- Oral surgery in the UK: when might you need a referral?2023
- Surgical molar extraction: preparation and recovery2026
- Surgical tooth extraction in the UK: treatment and costs2021
- Surgical wisdom tooth removal: when it is needed and what to expect2020
- Tongue-tie release: assessment, treatment and aftercare2021
- Tooth extraction: when it is needed, recovery and fees2021
- Wisdom teeth: facts, symptoms and when removal is needed2020
- Wisdom tooth surgery: how to prepare2024
Gums and hygiene visits
23 articles
- Advanced periodontitis: treatment and keeping teethUpdated 2026
- Bleeding gums: causes, treatment and when to see a dentist2020
- Dental air polishing: what it does and when it helps2023
- Exposed tooth roots: when gum grafting may help2025
- Gingivitis: bleeding gums, causes and treatment2021
- Gum disease: symptoms, treatment and long-term care2021
- Gum recession surgery: treatment choices and cost2024
- Gum recession: causes, symptoms and treatment2021
- How is gum disease treated?2023
- How to keep your gums healthy2022
- How to reduce your risk of periodontitis2023
- Night guards and occlusal splints: when can they help?2022
- Periodontitis treatment with Vector Paro Pro2020
- Periodontitis: symptoms, causes and treatment2022
- Periodontitis: symptoms, treatment and ongoing care2022
- Plaque, tartar and tooth stains: what is the difference?2024
- Professional teeth cleaning: scaling, Airflow and fluoride varnish2020
- Pus in the gum: causes, treatment and when to get help2021
- Sore gums: causes, care and when to see a dentist2022
- Tartar on teeth: why it matters for your gums2021
- Tartar removal in the UK: what to expect2022
- Tooth decay, gum disease and your general health2019
- Tooth splinting: supporting loose teeth2022
Pain, damage and emergencies
11 articles
- A chipped or broken tooth: what to do2023
- A loose adult tooth: what should you do?2023
- Bruxism: teeth grinding, clenching and ways to manage it2021
- Chipped tooth: what to do and how it can be repaired2021
- Cracked or broken tooth: symptoms and treatment2021
- Jaw pain, clicking and locking: when to seek help2025
- Severe tooth pain and swelling: when to seek urgent care2023
- Throbbing toothache: possible causes and when to get help2021
- Toothache at Christmas: five steps to get help2021
- Toothache at home: what can help while you wait for a dentist2020
- Toothache: causes, symptoms and treatment2021
Everyday care and visits
46 articles
- 10 common oral hygiene mistakes and how to avoid them2022
- Ancient dentistry: how people cared for their teeth2020
- Bad breath: causes, common myths and when to seek help2022
- Bad breath: common causes and what can help2021
- Computer-controlled local anaesthetic: how it works and what it costs2022
- COVID-19: symptoms, reducing spread and dental appointmentsUpdated 2026
- Dental anxiety: finding support and making visits more manageable2020
- Dental appointments and coronavirus: an updated guideUpdated 2026
- Dental check-ups: what happens and how often to attend2023
- Dental treatment finance: options and eligibilityUpdated 2026
- Dental treatment plans: understanding your options and costs2020
- Dental treatment with finance optionsUpdated 2026
- Dry mouth: causes, relief and protecting your teeth2025
- Enamel erosion: causes, prevention and treatment2022
- Enamel remineralisation: how to protect your teeth2022
- Fluoride toothpaste: benefits and safe use2021
- Fluoride treatment in the UK: who may benefit?2023
- Fluoride varnish: what it does and who can benefit2026
- Food and healthy teeth: 9 common choices explained2019
- Gaps between teeth: causes and treatment options2021
- Getting back to dental care after a disruption2020
- How genes can affect your teeth and oral health2021
- How medicines and health conditions can affect your teeth2020
- How to brush your teeth properly2019
- How to floss your teeth and why it matters2021
- How to keep your teeth strong and healthy2022
- How to manage fear of the dentist2023
- Local anaesthetic at the dentist: what to expect2022
- Looking after your teeth at Christmas2019
- Medical Dent: looking back at our first ten years2022
- Medical-Dent in West Bromwich: getting to know the practice2020
- Microscopes and digital technology in dentistry2019
- Mouth ulcers: causes, care and when to get help2020
- Oral health and general health: understanding the links2024
- Oral thrush: symptoms, causes and treatment2023
- Sensitive teeth: causes and treatment2019
- Sensitive teeth: recognising triggers and getting help2025
- Sensitive teeth: what helps at home and when to see a dentist2021
- Sonic toothbrushes: benefits, limitations and choosing one2021
- Stress and your teeth: five habits that may helpUpdated 2026
- Teeth that chip or crumble: causes and treatment2023
- Tongue cleaning: why it helps and how to do it gentlyUpdated 2026
- Tooth decay: causes, prevention and treatment2022
- Water flosser or dental floss: what should you use?2023
- What damages teeth and how can you reduce the risks?2023
- Which toothbrush is best for you?2022